Tip: HDD stands for Hard Disk Drive, SSD stands for Solid State Drive.

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Whats the Difference?

SSDs use flash memory to record data in electrical charges on transistors.

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There are no spinning or moving parts in an SSD, data is written and read electrically.

Tip: V-NAND stands for Vertical NAND flash.

NAND flash is named that way because the physical architecture of the transistors resembles a logical NAND gate.

Note: This mostly applies to high capacity drives, with the effect reduced at lower capacities.

The largest HDDs commercially available in 2020 have 16 TB of storage and cost around US$470.

you oughta reduce the capacity to just 2 TB to get an SSD under US$470.

An HDD, however, costs between US$20 and US$30.

As such for any PC, HDDs are a far more cost-effective solution than using SSDs.

HDDs are less prone to aging effects if left in an otherwise safe environment.

SSDs can operate as low as -55 degrees Celsius.

In comparison, HDDs can only operate between 0 and 55 degrees Celsius.

Both SSDs and HDDs have use cases.