These two terms describe what bang out of cable is used to transmit your data.

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How does fiber work in comparison to copper?

A copper-based internet connection is the standard connection key in that has been used historically.

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It works by sending an electrical signal down a copper cable.

This technology is how most networking cables work.

Fiber-based internet uses light pulses through fiber-optic cables to transmit signals instead.

This does, however, require your ISP to specifically lay fiber-optic cables.

Companies offering fiber-based broadband packages can offer internet speeds exceeding 1 Gbps.

Tip: Internet speed here is measured in bps or bits per second.

The M, G, and T prefixes are used to denote mega, giga, and tera respectively.

At scale, this effect can counteract the cost difference between copper and fiber.

This provides a capacity boost to the ISP, allowing them to offer faster speeds to more customers.

This deployment stage is called FTTC or Fibre to the Cabinet.

There are two future stages of fiber deployment, FTTP, and using fibreoptic cables in your house.

FTTP, or Fiber to the Premises, uses fiber cables for the last mile too.

The performance boost users can see from this however depends on their home networking setup.

Using highspeed Ethernet cables is your best current bet currently to achieve the fastest internet speeds to your devices.